Written By: Ben Cosgrove
They’re out there: weirdly shaped vessels and creatures in strange garb, flying often silently above the earth, their purpose a riddle; their means of propulsion and navigation a mystery; their ultimate ambition and destination an enigma.
Wait. We meant to say “reportedly.” Reportedly they’re out there unidentified flying objects, perhaps from other solar systems, other galaxies, other civilizations, checking us out, gauging whether we humans are advanced enough to contact and parley with. (Or, depending on how pessimistic one is about both human and extraterrestrial nature, they’re mulling whether we’re ripe for enslavement, or tasty enough to be made into a kind of galactic goulash.)
[MORE: Read Lev Grossman’s TIME cover story on “what happens when drones return home” to America]
This gallery, meanwhile, isn’t about the technical specs of those hypothetical alien vessels or the possible temperaments or appetites of their purely conjectural pilots. Instead, LIFE.com celebrates readily identifiable, albeit unusual flying objects made locally that is to say, here on Earth: blimps big and small; early helicopters; jet packs; and other devices that, through the years, have helped humanity, if only for a moment, slip the bonds of earth or return safely to the ground after ascending into the sky.
So, it turns out that the rumors and the whispers are true. They’re out there, all right: weirdly shaped vessels and (our fellow) creatures in strange garb, floating and soaring above the earth. And until ET makes a confirmed, documented, verifiable landing hereabouts, we’ll stick with singing the praises of the flying machines and other inventions that, through the years, have been conceived and built by our fellow earthlings.
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Helicopter 1949
Andreas Feininger The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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Gondola, 1959
Michael Rougier The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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Amphibious US Navy Plane 1940
Carl Mydans The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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K190 Helicopter 1948
Bernard Hoffman The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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Helicopter, 1942
Dmitri Kessel The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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Parachute jumper testing equipment 1937
Margaret Bourke-White The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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Bernard Hoffman The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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Stunt man Jack Wylie, Chicago 1958
Al Fenn The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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“Strap-on” type of helicopter 1957
Ralph Crane The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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Flying platforms being tested at an Air Force Base 1956
Nat Farbman The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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Rocket Belt at Fort Bragg 1961
Ed Clark The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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Balloon 1959
Michael Rougier The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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Paratroopers 1950
Howard Sochurek The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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NYC, blimp, 1961
Howard Sochurek The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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Airplane 1949
Allan Grant The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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Pulsa, 1952
J. R. Eyerman The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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Balloon 1941
John Phillips The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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Fort Bragg 1940
David E. Scherman The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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US Naval Air Station 1942
William C. Shrout The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images
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When Worlds Collide
Allan Grant The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images